Research & academic workflows
Research paper summarization workflow with human review
You need to triage 30 papers a week but can't read them all, and AI summaries hallucinate citations.
Audience
Research & academic workflows
Problem
You need to triage 30 papers a week but can't read them all, and AI summaries hallucinate citations.
Outcome
You get a 5-line summary, claim-level citations, and a 'should I read it' verdict in 4 minutes per paper — with hallucinated claims caught before they enter your notes.
Tools used
- PDF reader
- An LLM with citation handling
- Plain reference manager
- Your own notebook
Time required
4 minutes per paper · 20 minutes per batch
Difficulty
Medium
Steps
- Define the 5 fields: claim, method, sample size, result, your relevance note.
- Feed the paper to the LLM only after stripping sensitive subject data (where applicable).
- Ask the LLM to extract claims with quoted source spans, not paraphrases.
- Spot-check at least 3 claims against the paper itself. If any fails, discard the summary.
- Save only verified claims into your notes — never the raw LLM output.
Example output
Claim: 'Method X improves recall by 12%' [p.4, ¶3]. Method: replication study. Sample: 1,200 docs. Result: confirmed within 1%. Relevance: relevant for our retrieval workflow.
Human-review point. Reviewer must verify each claim's source span before saving. LLM may not assign novelty, citation count, or topical importance.
Privacy notes. Do not feed unpublished, embargoed, or human-subjects data to a third-party LLM. Use a local model or redact.
Fork and remix ideas
- Adapt for grant-proposal triage.
- Adapt for journalism source review.
- Pair with a weekly lit-review newsletter.
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